Their dens can be over 300 years old and have as many as 100 entrances (Canadian Geographic, 2019). The Arctic willow is a food source for several Arctic animals. Willow is one of the “Four Species” used ritually during the Jewish holiday of Sukkot. In Assyria, Sumer and Egypt these trees were attributed with healing due to the salicylic acid found within the bark, a raw form of today’s aspirin. Adult walrus are typically about 7.25 to 11.5 feet in size and can weigh up to 1.5 tons (3,000 lbs or 1,360 kg). Appearance: White, some brown depending on location and season.. How do Arctic Hares forage? Go Back to Home. Here are some interesting facts about the Tundra: ~The Tundra is known as the second most deadly environment in the world. Interesting Willow tree Facts: Rare types of willow can grow to the height of 70 feet. The wildlife of the Canadian Arctic sets it apart from all other Arctic regions. Here are 10 fun facts about walrus: 1. It is the most extraordinary, mysterious and enigmatic region on our planet. In 1897, Felix Hoffmann created a synthetically altered version of salicin (in his case derived from the Spiraea plant), which caused less digestive upset than pure salicylic acid. Get Gates of the Arctic information, facts, photos, and more in this Gates of the Arctic National Park guide from National Geographic. Some interesting tundra plant facts about adaptations to the extreme cold climatic conditions are highlighted in this article. Some of humans’ earliest manufactured items may have been made from willow. The Arctic is located at the northernmost part of our planet. Classification Common Name: Arctic Willow or Rock Willow Scientific Name: Salix arctica Kingdom: Plants Class: Dicotyledon Physical Description Shallow roots Long, fluffy hair with net-like veins covering the leaves Very short Can be found in various shapes, but usually has long trailing branches Widespread and abundant Leaves are oval-shaped with pointed tips and wedge-tailed bottoms around 50mm in length. The Arctic willow blooms in the spring. Some type of arctic moss was frozen for thousands of years and is helping scientists learn about life on our planet. Christian churches in northwestern Europe and Ukraine often used willow branches in place of palms in the ceremonies on Palm Sunday. Willow trees are notably adept at vegetative reproduction with the ability to sprout from branches, even upside-down. Willow wood is used in the manufacture of of boxes, brooms, cricket bats, cradle boards, chairs and other furniture, dolls, flutes, poles, sweat lodges, toys, turnery, tool handles, veneer, wands and whistles. The Antarctic ice sheet is the largest on Earth, covering an incredible 14 million km² (5.4 million square miles) of Antarctic mountain ranges, valleys and plateaus. Arctic Moss. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use Privacy Policy. The arctic hare lives in the harsh environment of the North American tundra. The color of fur of arctic can be changed based on the season. 10 fun facts about Antarctica 1. Most of the Arctic, however, is the liquid saltwater of the Arctic ocean basin. The Dwarf Arctic Willow is a beautiful dwarf shrub with slender stems and narrow blue-green leaves. The Arctic is a polar region located at the northernmost part of the Earth.. Content of this web page is sourced from wikipedia ( http://simple.wikipedia.org). Some willows (particularly arctic and alpine species) are low-growing or creeping shrubs; for example, the dwarf willow (Salix herbacea) rarely exceeds 6 centimeters (2.4 inches) in height, though it spreads widely across the ground. Name: Arctic Hare, Polar Rabbit (Lepus arcticus). It occupies approximately one sixth of the Earth’s surface. Genus: Calliergon Species: giganteum. Walrus aren’t called the Giants or Kings of the Arctic for no reason! Arctic Willow grows further north than any other woody shrub. But members of these tribes are working hard to keep their culture alive: The Inuvialuit (pronounced in-oo-vee-ah-LOO-it), Inuit people of the western Canadian Arctic, have even developed an app to teach kids their native language. stalking travellers. Interesting facts about the Great Blue Hole, Interesting facts about lily of the valley, Interesting facts about Yorkshire Terriers. Arctic willow (Salix arctica) -- a tiny creeping willow (family Salicaceae). Willow ptarmigan favor summering sites in the tundra, the alpine tree line boundary and mountain slopes. Arctic terns hold the record for the farthest migration. Conservation status: Least Concern. All parts of a Bearberry plant can be used to help humans and animals in some way. Fun Facts. 3 Interesting Facts about the Tundra. In fact, the glaciers and icebergs in the Arctic make up about 20% of Earth’s supply of freshwater. Tundra experiences summer from May to July. It is popularly supposed that a ghost will appear where a willow grows. The leaves are pale green with white hairs on top. Willows are very cross-fertile and numerous hybrids are known, both naturally occurring and in cultivation. A series of interesting facts about the Arctic, prompted by our recent trip to the Greenland ice sheet. The weeping willow is known for its beauty and peculiar tendency of drooping branches. They are found primarily on moist soils in cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.. ~ Tundra means " Tree less plain". A fishing net made from willow dates back to 8300 BC. A series of interesting facts about the Arctic, prompted by our recent trip to the Greenland ice sheet. The Arctic is home to the world-famous Northern Lights, which you can spot across Canada, the US and Scandinavia. The lateral roots are shallow due to the frozen ground underneath the permafrost. Amazing Arctic Facts For Kids. They also provide nectar to attract pollinators with the hope that the previous flower visited will be a male willow of the same species and thus the pollen will be transferred and the female flower fertilised. In Japanese tradition, the willow is associated with ghosts. Old Man Willow in J. R. R. Tolkien’s legendarium, appearing in The Lord of the Rings. Other websites. The Arctic Ocean gets its name from the Greek word “arktikos”, which means bear. What Does The Name Mean? The Canadian Arctic is the perfect destination for those looking for polar bear, narwhal or other Arctic wildlife encounters. Gorgeous colors make this tree standout in … But members of these tribes are working hard to keep their culture alive: The Inuvialuit (pronounced in-oo-vee-ah-LOO-it), Inuit people of the western Canadian Arctic, have even developed an app to teach kids their native language. Blue Arctic Willow is named for its fine textured blue to green top side foliage and its silver blue underside foliage. Arctic Wolf pups are born in litters of two or three in the months of May and June, meaning that the Arctic Wolf pups are born about a month later than the Grey Wolf pups. Willows are dioecious, with male and female flowers appearing as catkins on separate plants; the catkins are produced early in the spring, often before the leaves. There are around 400 species of willows worldwide.. Location: Arctic. PUBLISHED: 00:00, Fri, Feb 22, 2013. Length: 40-70 cm (not including the tail) Weight: 2.5-5.5 kg. “Green Willow” is a Japanese ghost story in which a young samurai falls in love with a woman called Green Willow who has a close spiritual connection with a willow tree. The phenomenon is referred to as the Midnight Sun. Muskoxen, caribou, Arctic hares, and lemmings all feed on the bark and twigs, while the buds are the main food source of the rock ptarmigan. Roots of willows can clog drains, sewage and septic systems and destroy sidewalks in urban areas. A mature weeping willow will reach between 30 to 40 feet in height. It is often referred to as the “Chinese weeping willow”. Willow trees have elongated leaves that are green on the upper side and whitish on the under-side. Raindrops that are falling to the ground from the drooping branches of willow resemble tears. The “Whomping Willow” is a feature of the grounds of Hogwarts School for Witchcraft and Wizardry in the Harry Potter stories. Find out where the Arctic is, what countries are part of it, how cold it can get, what kind of animals live there and much more. If you visit the arctic and want to spot them, you need to go to the elevation at 0 sea level to 90 meter above the sea level. There’s a lot more to the northernmost part of our globe than just frigid landscapes. Willow inhabits temperate areas that provide enough moisture and direct sunlight. Growing to a height of 10 ft., this tree has the airy qualities of a willow in a height that you can easily manage. Gathered in large numbers, the birds may migrate south. What are fun facts about the arctic tundra? These hares do not hibernate, but survive the dangerous cold with a number of behavioral and physiological adaptations. Fun Arctic Facts for Kids. Arctic hares predominantly consume saxifrage, crowberry, and dwarf willow, but can also eat a variety of other foods, including lichens and mosses, blooms, other species' leaves, twigs and roots, mountain sorrel and macroalgae (seaweed). Willows have extremely strong and well developed roots which are often larger than the stem. Diet: Leaves, woody plants, willow, lichens, mosses, blooms, grasses, roots, seaweed.. The Better to Hear You With – Arctic wolves … Snowmobiles often replace cars when snowy roads become impassable, and GPS receivers help them navigate. It has many different shapes, but sometimes has long trailing branches that root where they touch the surface. The weeping willow (Salix babylonica) tree is the most commonly known willow tree. It is a tiny creeping willow of Salicaceae family. Despite living in rarely visited spots, it gained immense popularity among visitors of Arctic. Your email address will not be published. 1 Farming Conditions 1.1 Plant Properties 1.2 Environmental Conditions 1.3 Plant Harvest 1.4 Environmental Effects 1.5 See Also Scything this plant … Twigs dark purple, sparsely hairy. The new drug, formally acetylsalicylic acid, was named Aspirin by Hoffmann’s employer Bayer AG. They’re the only member of the canidae family that changes the colour of their coat. This plant originates from China, but it can be found throughout the northern hemisphere (Europe, Asia and North America). Mat-forming with trailing stems. Also, the slowest growing, longest living macrophyte ever recorded is the Arctic Moss. Arctic hares have a great sense of smell and large claws to dig through the snow to find food. Required fields are marked *. Based in the city of Tromso, however, we saw little of the wilderness that defines the polar regions. Willow is used to make charcoal (for drawing). A 70 year old willow is a very old tree. Bombus polaris, known as the arctic bumblebee, has a unique challenge when compared to the other bumble bees.It lives in a strikingly cold climate and requires a greater effort to regulate its temperature. The artic willow is a plant less than 6" tall. The Arctic Bumblebee (Bombus polaris)By Zoe Statman-Weil and Vicki Wojcik, Pollinator Partnership. There are around 400 species of willows worldwide. Willow Tree Nomenclature. These petrified treed formed approximately 40 … ARCTIC is a leading manufacturer of low-noise PC coolers, fans and thermal interfaces along with high-quality monitor arms and wall brackets. Willow trees are able to reproduce without any type of fertilization taking place. ~The Tundra is considered the coldest of all biomes. Willow Camille Reign Smith (born October 31, 2000), known professionally as Willow, is an American singer, actress and dancer. Snowmobiles often replace cars when snowy roads become impassable, and GPS receivers help them navigate. Willows produce a modest amount of nectar from which bees can make honey, and are especially valued as a source of early pollen for bees. # 2. By William Hartson. In Buddhism, a willow branch is one of the chief attributes of Kwan Yin, the bodhisattva of compassion. The bark is generally grey, brown or dark and very scaly. In some Arctic Ocean habitats, wildlife is even … Here are some interesting facts about the Tundra: ~The Tundra is known as the second most deadly environment in the world. Here are some facts about the weeping willow. Arctic Wolves tend to be white with brown irises, unlike … Your email address will not be published. Media related to Salix arctica at Wikimedia Commons; Jepson Manual – Salix arctica Arctic hare diets are more diverse in summer, but still primarily willow, dryas and grasses. The active extract of the bark, called salicin, was isolated to its crystalline form in 1828 by Henri Leroux, a French pharmacist, and Raffaele Piria, an Italian chemist, who then succeeded in separating out the compound in its pure state. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest ocean of the five principal oceans on earth. Interesting Facts About the Arctic Wolf. Hans Christian Andersen wrote a story called “Under the Willow Tree” (1853) in which children ask questions of a tree they call “willow-father”, paired with another entity called “elder-mother”. Top 10 facts about the Arctic OUR icy winds are coming from the Arctic, so let’s explore a few facts about that region. ARCTIC - Cooling, Mounts, Equipment To be able to use the full range of Shopware 6, we recommend activating Javascript in your browser. Location: Arctic. These small, northern animals have cheeky personality and playful nature, which make them popularly known as Most willows are very short-lived. Name: Arctic Hare, Polar Rabbit (Lepus arcticus). It rustles in the wind like grasses, and it looks especially beautiful by a pond or along a stream, where it thrives in the damper soil conditions. Willow leaves are generally 5 to 15 centimeters (2 to 6 inches) long, deciduous, alternate, and commonly elongated and serrated or smooth. The artic willow is a plant less than 6" tall. Short Biography. Arctic poppy’s native range is arctic to sub-arctic climes. The Arctic willow likes cold climates, which makes the tundra a perfect place for it because the average temperatures range from -70 degrees F to 20 degrees F. Salix arctica is 15-20 cm in height. The Arctic willow grows in clumps, which look like thick carpet - or a a miniature forest, if you like. ~ Tundra means " Tree less plain". Wiki User Answered . Asked by Wiki User. This circumpolar marine mammal is a popular choice for travellers to the Arctic. Diet: Leaves, woody plants, willow, lichens, mosses, blooms, grasses, roots, seaweed.. Female willow flowers – these are much less showy and do not have the yellow pollen of the male flowers. It looks pacifying near a small pond or a lake. On the other end of the world in the the Antarctic, one can find another type of "tree" - or rather remains of trees. Arctic hares are part of the rabbit kind that God created. During this period, the Sun shines throughout the day and even at midnight. The Arctic is almost entirely covered by water, much of it frozen. That is how weeping willow got its name. Depending on the season, their diets will vary, but their favorite food is willow twigs and roots. Interesting Facts: There are many interesting facts about the plants that live in the tundra. Scientists usually define the Arctic as … Leaf blades 7–30 mm long, glaucous beneath, often sparsely hairy, oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic with entire margins. They are tolerant of temperate zones, provided there is not an excess of humidity. They are found primarily on moist soils in cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The phenomenon is referred to as the Midnight Sun. This page was last changed on 21 October 2020, at 20:04. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Other articles where Arctic poppy is discussed: polar ecosystem: Biota of the Arctic: …conditions include species of the Arctic poppy (Papaver), some rushes (Juncus), small saxifrages (Saxifraga), and a few other rosette-forming herbaceous species. He notified the Royal Society, which published his findings. Few live to be more than 100 years old. Some content of the original page may have been edited to make it more suitable for younger readers, unless otherwise noted. It is called “petrified wood”. There are strong winds, up to 100 miles per hour. It is adapted to survive in harsh Arctic and subarctic environments, and has a circumpolar distribution round the Arctic Ocean. One trip from their breeding grounds in the Arctic to their winter territory in Antarctica is about 29,000 miles. Appearance: White, some brown depending on location and season.. How do Arctic Hares forage? The leaves are pale green with white hairs on top. Willow stems are used to weave three-dimensional sculptures, such as animals and figures. Their average litter size is 11 kits, the largest recorded litter of any wild mammal (Canadian Geographic, 2019). Living sculptures are created from live willow rods planted in the ground and woven into shapes such as domes and tunnels. The Perfect, Peaceful and Durable Compliment to Your LandscapeThe Arctic Blue Willow has all the best qualities of a Willow. the doors open, you are standing on icy ground with patches of snow The plant cover of permafrost in Greenland is dominated by a few hardy and hardy plants such as the Arctic Willow, heather, saxifrages, Dryas and various species of mosses, lichens, grasses and sedges. Conservation status: Least Concern. Alaska's Gates of the Arctic National Park, the northernmost park in the United States, sees few visitors and is a sanctuary for many animals, including caribou, muskoxen, and … Willows are known for their peaceful, wispy, unique aesthetic and the Arctic Blue is no exception. It doesn’t grow much higher than 15 cm on the cold tundra, and forms an important part of the diets of many Arctic animals. Greece the physician Hippocrates wrote about its medicinal properties were observed by the Reverend Edward Stone in England to... 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